How do you build discovery and relevance for search engines?

As the internet continues to grow, making sure your website is both visible and relevant to search engines has never been more critical. It’s not just about being found—your content must also resonate with what users are actively searching for. But how do you build discovery and relevance for search engines

Search engines rely on sophisticated algorithms to rank pages, considering both how easily they can locate your content (discovery) and how well it aligns with user intent (relevance). Enhancing these two elements can boost your rankings, drive more traffic, and improve your site’s overall performance. This guide dives into actionable steps to improve your website’s discovery and relevance, ensuring it stands out in the crowded digital space.

What is Discovery Search Engine and Why It’s Important 

Discovery search engines, unlike traditional search engines that rely primarily on direct keyword matching, focus on context, user behavior, and machine learning to suggest relevant content. These engines are designed to help users find information they may not have been explicitly searching for but might still find valuable based on their browsing habits and interests.

How Do Discovery Search Engines Work and How to Optimize for Them? 

Discovery is the process by which search engines find new content to show in their results. Every time you create a new webpage or update existing content, search engines like Google send out bots (called crawlers) to “discover” it. These bots crawl your site, following links, reading content, and determining whether it’s worth indexing for future search queries. If search engines can’t find your pages, they can’t rank them—meaning your site becomes invisible to potential visitors.

Improving your discovery search engine performance starts with ensuring your website is easy to navigate and crawl. This includes submitting an XML sitemap, using clear internal linking, and making sure your site doesn’t block crawlers via robots.txt files. By focusing on discovery, you make it easier for search engines to regularly index your new content and updates.

Wooden blocks spelling 'XML' in front of a background of code, symbolizing website architecture and SEO optimization.

With a proper discovery search engine (like Google, DuckDuckGo, Yandex etc), the most relevant content can easily be found – given that they have a discovery feature that surfaces information based on user behavior, context, and interests rather than relying solely on direct keyword matches.

Discovery search engines use advanced algorithms and AI to present content that users may find valuable based on contextual signals.(which is what directly differentiates them from traditional search engines). For example, Google’s ‘Discover’ feed shows personalized content tailored to your interests, while Yandex’s ‘Zen’ feed uses machine learning to recommend articles based on browsing habits. DuckDuckGo, known for privacy, provides a more neutral discovery experience by avoiding personalization but still suggests content based on query analysis and related searches.

Discovery platforms like Pinterest and Amazon act as discovery engines within their niches, suggesting content not based on direct queries but through visual preferences or topic subscriptions. Using these discovery apps effectively means understanding their nuances, optimizing for structured data, and enhancing user engagement to trigger contextual recommendations.

For instance, Spotify uses discovery algorithms to recommend music based on listening history and preferences, while Amazon suggests products based on past purchases and user reviews. Understanding these use cases can help you optimize your content to be more discoverable across various platforms.

To optimize for discovery engines, ensure your content includes proper structured data markup (e.g., schema.org), uses internal linking to highlight related content, and leverages multimedia formats like images and videos, which can improve visibility on platforms like Google Discover and YouTube. With IZ SEO Consulting, you have it all covered!

Understanding Relevance in Search Engines

Relevance is a key factor that determines how well your content matches what users are searching for. When someone types a query into a search engine, the algorithm assesses various elements of your webpage to see if it answers the user’s intent. Factors like the keywords you use, the overall content structure, and how engaging your page is all contribute to your search engine relevance score. If your site’s content aligns closely with what the searcher wants, your relevance score goes up—pushing your page higher in the search rankings.

Torn paper showing the word 'Irrelevant' with the 'Ir' crossed out, emphasizing relevance in search engines.

But what does a search engine use to identify relevant URLs? It’s not just about keywords anymore. Search engines evaluate things like user engagement (how long people stay on your page), the quality of your content, and even the authority of your website, additionally measured through backlinks from other credible sites.

By improving relevance, you ensure that your content isn’t just discovered, but also ranked well. A high relevance score means that search engines see your content as valuable to users. If you need help optimizing your website for both relevance and search intent, consider expert support from Reach out to Our Experts for targeted keyword strategies and content development.

Factors Influencing Search Engine Discovery

Website Architecture and Internal Linking

A well-structured website is essential for improving discovery engine web search performance. Search engines rely on website architecture to navigate your pages efficiently. When your site is organized logically, with clear internal linking between pages, crawlers can easily move through your content, ensuring that no important page is left undiscovered. Creating an XML sitemap and optimizing your robots.txt file will further help search engines index your site more effectively. Without these, your most valuable content could remain hidden from search results.

Fresh Content and Regular Updates

Search engines love fresh content. Frequently updating your site signals that it’s active and relevant, encouraging bots to crawl your pages more regularly. This could be as simple as refreshing product descriptions, publishing new blog posts, or updating old pages with the latest information. Sites with stale content often drop in rankings because search engines prioritize relevance and timeliness. 

Mobile Optimization and Page Speed

With mobile-first indexing, Google primarily analyzes websites based on mobile performance. A slow, poorly optimized mobile site can drastically impact how often search engines crawl and index your pages. Optimizing for the factors listed in Google’s page speed insights and ensuring mobile responsiveness will not only improve discovery but also user experience. Improved technical site performance is an important segment in the Strategies to Boost Organic Traffic.

An Illustration of a mobile device with a speedometer and bar chart, symbolizing mobile optimization and page speed for SEO.

Key Practices for Improving Relevance

Keyword Optimization and Matching Search Intent

Effective keyword optimization is the cornerstone of improving your search engine relevance score. It’s important to not only choose the right keywords but also to ensure your content aligns with what users are searching for—this is known as matching search intent. Research long-tail keywords and LSI keywords that are closely related to the queries your audience types into search engines. These specific keywords help your content get noticed in niche searches, improving both relevance and ranking.

But what does a search engine use to identify relevant URLs? Beyond keywords, search engines analyze your content’s structure, how well it answers user queries, and whether it’s optimized for engagement. By combining keyword strategy with high-quality, informative content, you’ll improve your chances of ranking for the right queries. 

High-Quality, Engaging Content

Search engines favor content that keeps users engaged. Pages that are easy to read, well-structured, and filled with valuable insights naturally perform better. Use clear headings, bullet points, and concise paragraphs to make your content more digestible. Additionally, incorporating visuals like images, videos, and infographics increases user interaction, which in turn signals to search engines that your content is highly relevant.

Backlink Strategy and Domain Authority

Naturaly building high-quality backlinks from authoritative sites is another proven way to improve relevance (keep away from spammy backlink building, and make sure to comply with Google’s backlink suggestions instead). Search engines view backlinks as votes of confidence, boosting your domain authority and relevance score. The more credible sites link to your content, the better your chances of ranking higher. To explore more strategies, you can find more SEO-relevant articles on link-building techniques.

An Illustration of a scale balancing a chain link with a person and a website speed gauge, symbolizing SEO strategies like backlinking and optimization.

Measuring Discovery and Relevance

Tracking the success of your SEO efforts requires the right tools. Google Search Console is a powerful platform that helps you monitor how well search engines are discovering and indexing your content. It provides essential data, such as the number of pages indexed, crawl errors, and keyword performance. This tool is key to understanding your discovery engine web search performance.

When it comes to relevance, tools like Moz and Ahrefs can help you track your search engine relevance score, keyword rankings, and overall site authority. These platforms provide valuable insights into how well your content matches user queries and how it performs in search results. Monitoring metrics like click-through rate (CTR) and bounce rate can also give you a clear picture of how engaging and relevant your content is.

To learn more about using Google Search Console for tracking discovery, check out this guide to tracking discovery metrics.

FAQs About Discovery and Relevance for Search Engines 

What is a relevance score in SEO?

A relevance score is a metric used by search engines to determine how closely a webpage matches a user’s search query. The score is based on several factors, including keyword usage, content quality, and user engagement. The higher your search engine relevance score, the better your chances of ranking higher in search results.

What factors does a search engine use to identify relevant URLs?

Search engines analyze multiple factors to rank URLs. These include (but are not limited to) the use of keywords, the quality and number of backlinks, and user engagement metrics like click-through rate (CTR) and time spent on a page. All these signals help search engines determine which URLs are most relevant to a specific query.

Which is the best search engine for relevance?

Google is widely regarded as the best search engine for relevance due to its advanced algorithms and strong focus on understanding user intent. Bing also provides competitive relevance by prioritizing content quality and user satisfaction.

3D illustration of a laptop screen displaying charts and graphs, symbolizing SEO tracking and performance metrics

Before you go!

Building discovery and relevance for search engines is crucial to improving your website’s visibility and search engine rankings. Without discovery, your content won’t be indexed, and without relevance, it won’t rank well, even if found. By focusing on technical SEO (such as site structure and mobile optimization) and creating high-quality, keyword-optimized content, you can ensure your website stands out in search results. Remember, search engine rankings are based on relevance and webpage quality, so continually refining these aspects is key to long-term success in SEO.